Rector of the National Research Nuclear University MEPhI Vladimir

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his was stated by the deputy head of the department, Daria Kiryanova, speaking at the panel discussion "Designing the Future. Together" of the conference "Digitalization of Higher Education: State, Business and Science". According to her assessment, the current level of digital development of Russian higher education, based on the results of a survey of 600 educational institutions, is on average about 45%.

According to Dmitry Livanov, Recto iran whatsapp number database r of the National Research University MIPT, this result is generally logical: the current higher education system in Russia was built in the 1930s to meet the needs of accelerated training of a large number of personnel servicing production borrowed from abroad. The downside of such a system, in his opinion, is the rejection of innovations, including digital ones; moreover, attempts to digitalize existing management processes lead to the "automation of chaos" and have a rather negative effect.

Shevchenko compared the digitalization of education with the "quartz crisis" of the late 1960s and early 1970s, when the emergence of cheap electronic and electronic-mechanical watches led to a deep crisis in the watch industry - some companies had to re-profile themselves as manufacturers of cheap, practically disposable products, some - to move into the expensive elite segment, and many of those who were in between these poles simply left the market. In his opinion, those who do not have time to restructure risk being displaced by mass digital services, where virtual characters teach some skills, and at the same time the understanding of how certain products and services are structured is lost, especially those using artificial intelligence.

Dmitry Livanov named the main task of universities at the current stage as the transition to the concept of "University 3.0", when universities not only engage in scientific research, but also implement it in production. But as the president of PJSC Rostelecom Mikhail Oseevsky noted, so far it has not been possible to find a single company that arose in a Russian university or "around it" that could become an object of attracting investments from Rostelecom.