Is the EORI number equivalent to the NIF-IVA or the VIES number?

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As we mentioned, in Spain both numbers are identical, but their purpose is different.

The VAT ID is a tax identification number that helps manage operations such as distance sales or intra-community acquisitions in the EU. It also allows the management of transactions involving the payment of VAT.

A company can have both numbers if it carries out intra-community operations, as well as imports or exports. However, its registration is carried out in different institutions.

Regarding the VIES number , this is directly related to the VAT ID, since companies that register as intra-community operators automatically receive a VIES number. This is just a way of validating VAT numbers.

Procedure for obtaining an EORI number
The procedure for obtaining an EORI code is different for each of the countries in the European Union. For Spain, the application must be submitted to the State Tax Administration Agency .

You will need to perform the following steps:

Access the main page of the Tax Agency .
Look for the “All procedures/Customs/Authorizations (revocations and suspensions) and Census” section.
Go to the “Records and censuses: Application for registration of the registration and identification number of economic operators (EORI)” section.
Click on the “Register for Spanish EORI” option.
A pop-up window will appear where you must identify yourself using your Cl@ve PIN, digital certificate or electronic ID.
Then you will have to enter all the data requested by the platform.
Done! You will receive your EORI number within two to three days.
What information should you enter?
To complete the process within the Tax Agency, you will have to enter this data:

Nature of the applicant: whether it is a company or a natural person.
Tax domicile or residence for individuals.
Tax and VAT identification number.
4-digit economic activity code.
Contact information.
EORI number verification
Before carrying out any import or export transaction, it is extremely important to verify the EORI number of the company you intend to do business with. This is done in order to guarantee the validity of your data and confirm the legality of the company.

Anyone can verify this code by simply accessing the European Commission's Taxation and Customs Union page.

The process is simple and quick. You just have to enter the uae email list company's EORI number and the system will check its database, which is made up of records from each of the countries in the European Union. It will immediately appear on the screen whether the code entered is valid or not.

Maintenance and updating of the EORI number
There are some cases in which it is necessary to update the EORI. This mainly occurs if you change the corporate name of your company, your tax address or your economic activity.

Whatever the case, it is important to contact the Tax Agency and provide the required documentation showing the change made. Believe it or not, continuing to operate with the EORI number without updating it can lead to some legal and economic consequences.

These tax IDs do not have an expiration date and can be used whenever you carry out import or export activities. However, if your economic activity changes or you close your company, you can contact the Tax Agency and process the cancellation of the number.